You must check your lifejackets
Commercial operators should destroy old, unsafe lifejackets so they cannot be reused or on‑sold.
Old lifejackets are unsafe – check, destroy, replace
Old lifejackets include lifejackets:
- filled with Kapok
- With cotton straps
- older than 10 years.
Older lifejackets were filled with kapok. Kapok filled lifejackets are known to become waterlogged and can cause wearers to sink.
Cotton straps on lifejackets can rot over time even if the lifejacket is not used. This means in an emergency a cotton strap can tear or break.
Lifejackets older than 10 years usually need replacing as they could fail in an emergency.
If you have lifejackets onboard approaching 10 years old, Maritime NZ recommends:
- you check your lifejacket, even if you think it is safe. Unsafe lifejackets can still look in perfect condition
- make sure lifejackets meet the current New Zealand Standard NZS 5823: 2005. Standards for lifejackets have changed over time.
- you replace them as manufacturers say that lifejackets last only up to 10 years, although this can be less depending on use and storage. For more information about looking after your lifejackets go to caring for your lifejackets.
Disposal
Dispose of unsafe lifejackets by making visible cuts in the lifejackets and then taking them to the dump. Unless they are going to a museum, remove them from circulation.
Your obligations
Operators and owners are responsible under the Maritime Transport Act 1994 for having the correct types/sizes of lifejackets and enough for everyone on board.
Additionally, the Health and Safety at Work Act 2015 (HSWA), states that anyone conducting a business or undertaking must ensure, so far as is reasonably practicable, that workers and other people are not put at risk by the work they carry out. This includes providing and using suitable lifejackets.
Check our list of approved lifejacket brands and models. This can help you understand which lifejacket you should get for your operation
Checks for all lifejacket types
As a commercial operator you need to have your lifejacket serviced by an Authorised Service Provider. For a list of service providers and the frequency with which you need to get your lifejackets serviced download the list below.
In addition to getting your lifejackets professionally serviced you should also do these simple checks regularly:
- check that it meets the requirements in Maritime Rules Part 42A. In most cases this means New Zealand Standard NZS 5823:2005, which you may find stamped on the jacket There are other standards that are also equivalent to the New Zealand Standards named in Maritime Rules Part 42A.For more information see types of lifejackets
- pull the straps hard. If any straps stretch or tear, do not use the lifejacket. Destroy and replace it
- look for tears or cuts in the straps. If there are any, do not use the lifejacket. Destroy and replace it
- check for tears, cuts, or punctures in the lifejacket itself. If there are any, do not use the lifejacket. Destroy and replace it
- check that it floats. If you are unsure, check with the manufacturer or a lifejacket service centre.
Caring for your lifejacket
Heat, salt water, and sunlight can damage lifejackets. Proper care and storage can prolong their useful life.
Remember:
- store lifejackets dry and out of sunlight
- clean off salt
- check for damage before you put them away.
Tips for caring for your lifejacket:
- after use, wash the lifejacket in fresh water. If it is soiled, wash in warm water using mild soap, then rinse thoroughly
- wipe automatic‑inflating lifejackets with a wet sponge rather than rinsing them
- dry lifejackets in open air, preferably out of direct sunlight and away from heat
- do not dry‑clean lifejackets. Chemicals can dissolve the foam
- if you use lifejackets around grease or chemicals, check the fabric regularly to make sure it has not deteriorated
- store lifejackets in a dark, dry place, hanging if possible
- do not store them folded or compressed under heavy objects
- when storing lifejackets, do a quick safety check and look for corrosion, wear, damage, and water ingress.
Maintaining inflatable lifejackets; so they work if you need them to!